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想要提升托福阅读能力先要把握好这三个方面

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  想要提升托福阅读能力先要把握好这三个方面,今天小编给大家带来了 想要提升托福阅读能力先要把握好这三个方面,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

  想要提升托福阅读能力先要把握好这三个方面

  托福阅读提升要点一 提升理解力

  最基本的就是要多多阅读,多看长篇文章,除了训练考生读长篇文章的能力,也可以在过程中看到好多生字。另外,考生在阅读长篇文章的时候,还能摸索到相应的技巧,例如能到快速掌握全文的结构,作者的用意,和中心思想。

  大家可以多看看英文报纸和网站,不仅可以增加课外见识,而且还能训练阅读速度。尤其可以看看自己喜欢的题材,不像做托福真题那样,被动去接受不喜的题材阅读。像长篇的阅读都需要每天的坚持,因此如果没有一个以兴趣为导向的阅读,很容易中途放弃。

  托福阅读提升要点二 词汇扩充

  当然托福单词也是阅读速度重要的一环,在阅读中如果托福单词都认识就可以很顺的进行下去,但若是看不懂就需要用代号代替或是去猜他的意思,除了会觉得卡卡的之外也浪费时间。

  众所周知,英语四级-六级水平的学生词汇量一般在6000左右,然而托福考试要求8000左右的词汇量,还需要补足2000左右词汇的差距。背单词是托福考试备考中最基础最重要的问题,要注意一些背单词的技巧:首先,背词汇书是很乏味的,考生不能久盯着一个单词看,这样做倒不如反复记忆(即快速记多个单词,不断重复记一些单词);第二,把自己不认识的单词写下来,并记牢它的常用含义。而且由于托福阅读话题重复可能性大,如果考生能够在材料中反复遇到同一个单词,那么请考生给予关注,久而久之就记住了。

  托福阅读提升要点三 把握文章重点内容

  托福阅读文章,由于文体和主题不同,需要把握的内容也是不同的。考生如果能够了解文章结构把握重点可以帮助提高托福阅读速度。例如,托福阅读议论文相对说明文更容易把握,因为观点+论点+论据的一般形式可以帮助考生把握文章思路,而观点往往出现在每段开头或者结尾,易于找到。而说明文会包含一些数字、人物、实验等,学生可能会感觉信息量太大不好掌握,但是这些内容大部分情况下可以略读,因为考生在阅读的时候很容易圈出这些内容。如果问题是有关于这些的讨论,很容易就通过标记查找到答案。所以考生在阅读全文之前,不妨粗略的看一下全文,试图了解文章是说明文还是议论文或者是其他的。这样能够快速定位,把握文章整体,增加阅读速度。

  理解力、词汇和重点内容把握是托福阅读提升的三大要点,所以大家在备考托福阅读的时候一定要学会把握要点,这样才能明确备考方向,提升备考效率。

  托福阅读素材:20几岁最需要学会的技能

  What are the skills that are most important to learn during your 20s?

  20几岁的时候最需要学的技能是什么?

  1. Build a foundation for health.

  锻炼强健的体魄。

  In your twenties it's easy to feel like you're invincible. That fast food and the five margaritas you downed the night before burn right off and you wake up the next morning feeling fine. This does not last. Start building healthy habits now before they catch up to you later. At 30, I'm still struggling with this one myself. Get in the habit of eating healthfully and exercising. Your body will thank you for years later.

  20几岁的时候,你很容易觉得自己所向披靡。吃个快餐、晚上喝的五杯玛格丽塔酒酒劲还没过,第二天醒来还感觉良好。但这持续不了多久的。在身体垮掉之前赶紧养成健康的习惯。30岁的时候,我仍旧在和自己的健康作斗争。习惯吃得健康一点,做做运动。几年之后,你的身体状况会感激你现在所作出的努力。

  2. Learn resiliency.

  学会振作。

  Your twenties is a time when most are relatively free of the responsibilities that will increase into your thirties and forties. This is a great time to experiment, fail, and bounce back. Learn how to ride out failure and persevere. Life is full of challenges. The twenties are a great time to toughen up and start teaching yourself how to be emotionally and mentally resilient enough to weather both the joys and hardships to come.

  20几岁是你最自由的时候,到了30岁和40岁的时候,责任就相对增加很多了。这是去尝试、失败、重新振作的最佳时期。学着怎么从失败当中爬起来并且坚持下去。生活中充满挑战。无论幸福还是悲伤,20岁都是你吃苦和学会怎么从精神上和身体上振作的最佳时期。

  3. Figure out what lifestyle and career work for the real you.

  找到你真正想要的生活方式和工作。

  I felt like a failure throughout my twenties because most of my university friends seemed happy in corporate jobs that made me miserable. I felt constant pressure to fit a specific mold. It's only within the past year that I've started to come to terms with who I really am and what really makes me happy. Life is not one-size-fits-all. Choose the career and lifestyle that are true to you, not a version of that you wish you were.

  20几岁的时候我觉得自己很失败,因为我大多数的大学同学都有着幸福的工作,这让我觉得自己很可悲。为了一定的目标,我不断给自己施加压力。过去的一年里,我才真正开始思考我到底是个什么样的人,什么才能使我快乐。没有任何一种生活方式能适合所有人。选择你自己真正想要的生活方式跟职业,而不是像你所希望的那样。

  4. Learn to live within your means.

  学会靠自己生活。

  Learn smart financial management now. Learn how to live within a budget and maintain good credit. A mistake I once made, and one I still see a number of my peers making, is being a slave to lifestyle: taking cabs everywhere, buying expensive clothing, and having meals out constantly. This is stupid and reckless. I know people who were left completely adrift despite having made great salaries because they had no savings when their careers hit a rough patch. Their income was spent all on things that are frivolous. Luxuries are a wonderful thing only if you can truly afford them. Don't be a slave to funding a lifestyle that will not last. Learn to live modestly and save up, and then you will have earned the right to purchase yourself some treats, in moderation.

  现在开始,学些理财知识吧。学着怎么在不打破预算的情况下生活,还保持良好的信用额度。我曾经犯过一个错误,现在我仍旧看见我的很多朋友在犯这个错误,那就是成为了生活方式的奴隶:无论去哪儿都打的,买昂贵的衣服,还有经常去外面吃饭。这是愚蠢和鲁莽的。我见过那种人,尽管工资很高,但是当他们的工作遇到困难的时候却因为没有积蓄而彻底绝望。他们把所有的收入都用在那些没有意义的东西上。只有当你真正能负担得起的时候,奢侈才是恰到好处。不要去选择一种不会持久的奴隶的生活方式。学会谦虚地生活还有节约,然后你就可以有节制地给自己来个奖励。

  5. Choose who you spend your time with carefully.

  认真选择你的伴侣。

  Time is a precious commodity and you start to realize that increasingly into your mid to late twenties. Choose your friends wisely. Separate yourself from toxic or negative influences, those who would waste your time, and those who encourage you to focus on the unimportant. Seek out people who give you happiness, who inspire you, who support you, and nourish those relationships instead.

  在你二十五六岁时候你会开始发现,时间是一件珍贵的商品。明智地选择你的朋友。不要让自己被有害的的或者消极的人所影响,那些人只会浪费你的时间,他们只会让你专注于那些不重要的事情上。看看谁能给你带来幸福,谁激励你,谁支持你,让你们之间的关系升温。

  托福阅读素材:每个女人都应该记住的10句名言

  1. Muhhamad Ali Jinah:

  穆罕默德·阿里·吉娜

  There are two powers in the world; one is the sword and the other is the pen. There is a great competition and rivalry between the two. There is a third power stronger than both, that of the women.

  世界上最强大的两种东西。一种是剑,一种是笔。这两者之间有很大的竞争性。世界上还有比这两种东西更强大的第三种,那就是女人。

  2. Margaret Sanger:

  玛格丽特·桑格

  Woman must have her freedom, the fundamental freedom of choosing whether or not she will be a mother and how many children she will have. Regardless of what man's attitude may be, that problem is hers — and before it can be his, it is hers alone.

  女人必须得有她的自由,最基本的自由是选择是否成为一位母亲以及将生几个孩子。不管男人的态度如何,那都是她自己的事情——也许最后男人也会参与进来,但首先将由她自己作出决定。

  3. Marilyn Monroe:

  玛丽莲·梦露

  A wise woman likes but doesn't love, listens but doesn't believe and leaves before she is left.

  聪明的女人会喜欢但不会深爱,会倾听但不会相信,会在被抛弃以前离开。

  4. Dick Van Dyke:

  迪克·范·戴克

  Women will never be as successful as men because they have no wives to advise them.

  女性绝不会有和男人一样的成功,因为她们没有妻子给她们建议。

  5. Whitney Houston:

  惠特尼·休斯顿

  I like being a woman, even in a man's world. After all, men can't wear dresses, but we can wear the pants.

  即使是生活在男人的世界里我也喜欢做女人。毕竟,男人不能穿裙子,但是我们能穿裤子。

  6. Cameron Diaz:

  卡梅隆·迪亚兹

  What we women need to do, instead of worrying about what we don't have, is just love what we do have.

  我们女人需要做的就是,与其担心我们没有的东西,还不如爱我们已经有的东西。

  7. Farrah Fawcett:

  法拉·弗西

  God gave women intuition and femininity. Used properly, the combination easily jumbles the brain of any man I've ever met.

  上帝给了女人直觉和女人味儿。使用合理的话,这两者结合就能很容易迷倒我曾遇到过的所有男性。

  8. Yul Brynner:

  尤尔·伯连纳

  Girls have an unfair advantage over men: if they can't get what they want by being smart, they can get it by being dumb.

  女孩儿有男孩儿没有的优势:如果她们不能通过变聪明得到她们想要的,那么她们可以通过变得愚笨得到。

  9. Joseph Conrad:

  约瑟夫·康拉德

  Being a woman is a terribly difficult task, since it consists principally in dealing with men.

  做女人难,因为主要是和男人打交道。

  10. Oscar Wilde:

  奥斯卡·王尔德

  Women are made to be loved, not understood.

  女人生来是被爱旳,而不是被理解的。




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