GRE句子填空方法解题步骤

彻底搞懂GRE填空只需两步 ,从句子结构和逻辑入手有惊喜,下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

彻底搞懂GRE填空只需两步 从句子结构和逻辑入手有惊喜

参加GRE考试的考生可以来了解一下GRE句子填空方法解题步骤

1.分析句子结构：分隔与粘连是主要的重复信息的方式

A. 分隔：句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分

定语从句：that 同位语：that who “，” 插入语：“，” 分词结构：分词 不定式结构：to 介词短语：介词

B. 粘连：由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连)和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连);大粘连：直接同义重复：并列、因果关系词

双重否定与肯定句重复：(1)A;not 非A (2)A;It’s wrong/foolish/presumptuous to say 非A

主动句与被动句重复：is the result of is the outgrowth of is the product of A?B;B?by A

逆否命题重复：A?B;非B?非 A(无被动句标志词)

比较句重复：to the same degree/extent as…as more/less -er better than

手段目的句重复：by for in terms of

特殊并列句重复：包含两个并列关系从句的句式

时间对比句重复：once formerly initial pristine erstwhile hereto hitherto now future beforerecent begin start create until no longer previous

比喻句重复：like as

小粘连：and but rather than even as…as so…as to…

2.判断句子逻辑关系：找出信号词，判断句子的并列、转折关系和正(+)、反(—)态度关系

A. 并列关系：并列 递进 条件 因果 分号、冒号、破折号

并列：and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly

递进：even

因果：derive from lead to due to because cause since for therefore thus hence in thatso…that so…as to as a result result in result from accordingly consequently give rise to

B. 让步、转折：even though although even…though while whereas but yet howevernevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in contrast to on the contrary on the otherhand far from rather than whatever otherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiouslysurprisingly unfortunately although…， remain/continue(两次转折，— + —)

分号

C. 的正、反态度：态度语气词;在没有中心词时，特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题

D. 强烈对比：时间强对比 人物强对比 对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)

E. 照应：人称代词：it 指示代词：such this that those these 定冠词：the

F. 主体词：主体动词：continue remain shift from…to oscillate between…and turn…intoreconcile…and… 人物身份名词 特征人物的特征性质或特征动作

定位中心词：定位与空格对应的词汇或短语;无中心词时一般要根据句子逻辑关系两空格同时做，两空格相隔很近时一般也要同时做

解题：以上三步是做题的关键，体现了解题的思路流程，但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题，这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度，一般用两步或三步即可解题。

四种错误原因：

A. 逻辑关系弄反

B. 因为句子复杂或含义晦涩， 找不到中心词

C. 没有中心词

D. 选项中的词义理解不到位

新GRE填空双空选择题练习

1. As for the alleged value of expert opinion, one need only ______ government records to see______ evidence of the failure of such opinions in many fields.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A distribute D questionable

B consult E strong

C retain F circumstantial

2. Noting that few employees showed any______for complying with the corporations new safety regulations, Peterson was forced to conclude that acceptance of the regulations would be______, at best.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A enthusiasm D grudging

B indifference E indeterminate

C rectitude F unavoidable

3. Yellow fever, the disease that killed 4,000 Philadelphians in 1793, and so______Memphis, Tennessee, that the city lost its charter, has reappeared after nearly two decades in______in the Western Hemisphere.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A decimated D abeyance

B terrorized E secret

C corrupted F quarantine

4. Nature’s energy efficiency often______human technology: despite the intensity of the light fireflies produce, the amount of heat is negligible; only recently have humans developed chemical light-producing systems whose efficiency______ the firefly’s system.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A admire D elusive

B dismiss E relevant

C adapt F unconventional

5. Hampshire’s assertions, far from showing that we can______the ancient puzzles about objectivity, reveal the issue to be even more______than we had thought.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A candid D soliciting

B idiosyncratic E altering

C reticent F eschewing

6. Though extremely______about his own plans, the man allowed his associates no such privacy and was constantly______information about what they intended to do next.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A outstrips D stimulates

B inhibits E rivals

C determines F reproduce

7. Ironically, the party leaders encountered no greater ______their efforts to build a progressive party than the______of the progressives already elected to the legislature.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A sustained D reasons

B restricted E substitutes

C hampered F justifications

8. No longer______by the belief that the world around us was expressly designed for humanity, many people try to find intellectual______for that lost certainty in astrology and in mysticism.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A an accepted D anachronism to

B an underground E concern about

C an unknown F defiance against

9. Just as astrology was for centuries______faith, countering the strength of established churches, so today believing in astrology is an act of______ the professional sciences.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A benefit from D success

B obstacle to E reputation

C praise for F resistance

10. Many of the earliest colonial houses that are still standing have been so modified and enlarged that the______design is no longer______.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A embellished D discernible

B initial E applicable

C appropriate F attractive

新GRE填空双空选择题练习

1. Because outlaws were denied______under medieval law, anyone could raise a hand against them with legal______.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A propriety D impunity

B protection E intervention

C collusion F collaboration

2. Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look_____; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ______of natural beauty and human glory.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A cheerful D transitoriness

B luxuriant E taciturnity

C collusion F frivolity

3. Although he attempted repeatedly to______her of her conviction of his insincerity, he was not successful; she remained______in her judgment.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A discernment D entangling

B skepticism E reinstating

C quixotism F deciphering

4. It is ironic that a critic of such overwhelming vanity now suffers from a measure of the oblivion to which he was forever______others, in the end, all his______has only worked against him.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A consigning D self-adulation

B relegating E self-sacrifice

C condemning F self-analysis

5. The old man could not have been accused of______ his affection; his conduct toward the child betrayed his______her.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A promising D adoration of

B stinting E sympathy for

C lavishing F tolerance of

6. That his intransigence in making decisions______no open disagreement from any quarter was well known; thus, clever subordinates learned the art of ______their opinions in casual remarks.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A elicited D intimating

B engendered E instigating

C brooked F emending

7. In the machinelike world of classical physics, the human intellect appears______, since the mechanical nature of classical physics does not ______creative reasoning, the very ability that had made the formulation of classical principles possible.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A abstract D allow for

B anomalous E deny

C enduring F speak to

新GRE填空双空选择题练习

1. During the 1960s assessments of the family shifted remarkably, from general endorsement of it as a worthwhile, stable institution to wide spread______it as an oppressive and bankrupt one whose______was both imminent and welcome.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A censure of D dissolution

B fascination with E ascent

C flight from F vogue

2. As late as 1891 a speaker assured his audience that since profitable farming was the result of natural ability rather than______, an education in agriculture was______.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A effort D useless

B luck E vital

C learning F intellectual

3. A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from______, relating the______of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A size D ancestry

B structure E appearance

C location Fhabitat

4. In Germany her startling powers as a novelist are widely______, but she is almost unknown in the English-speaking world because of the difficulties of ______her eccentric prose.

5. In many science fiction films, the opposition of good and evil is portrayed as a______between technology, which is______, and the errant will of a depraved intellectual.

6. In order to______her theory that the reactions are ______, the scientist conducted many experiments, all of which showed that the heat of the first reaction is more than twice that of the second.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

(A) support (B)different

(C) comprehend (D).constant

(E) evaluate (F)concentrated

7. Having fully embraced the belief that government by persuasion is preferable to government by______, the leaders of the movement have recently______most of their previous statements supporting totalitarianism.

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

(A) intimidation(B)issued

(C) participation(D)moderated

(E) coercion.(F)repudiated

Blank (i) Blank (ii)

A ignored D revealing

B admired E translating

C obscured F editing

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