提高GRE语文成绩,些技巧你需要掌握,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
提高GRE语文成绩 这些技巧你需要掌握
GRE语文填空题提高技巧
1. 先略读(找主谓宾),找到自己的答案,或是+/-态度,然后做标记,不要代入答案排除。必须看完GRE填空题给出的所有备选答案。
2. 两遍做题法:先做简单的,第一篇过题时,如果没思路,标记后果断跳过,无论是GRE考试还是其他考试,最忌讳在一个题目上浪费过多时间,所以遇到不会的,一定要赶紧跳过去;第二遍review,实在不行猜答案。
3. 重复是基本规律,同义重复和反义重复,解题就是找准中心词及其与空格的逻辑关系。要抓住空格所在的那层逻辑关系,不大用管其它层次的逻辑。同意重复一定是同义词,但是反义重复不一定是反义词,可以是上义词或下义词,而可以仅仅是程度的不同。
4. 先略读:先提炼主干,再读分隔,无效的分隔(分隔中和分隔前均无空格)不用读。尤其是三空题,更要简化句子,快速扫视,是阅读效率和逻辑的考察。
5. 分隔结构:定语从句,同位语从句,分词结构(现在分词、过去分词及不定式),大的介词短语结构。有时分隔结构出现在主从句中,比如because之后为逗号,接着是分隔,再接着是原因,一律先跳过分隔,先看原因、并列、转折等主干逻辑关系。
GRE语文阅读题提高技巧
1. 保持好奇心
在GRE阅读平时的练习中,想必大家都会经常读到一些晦涩难懂的概念,这个时候,不同的态度就会对之后的学习产生一些影响。比较积极的思考方式是“真有意思啊,我又了解到某些东西”。虽然事实上你可能一辈子也不会再读到这些文章,去了美国你也只会读关于你专业的学术文章,但GRE为你提供了一个平台,让你去涉猎更多的领域。当你读到美国宪法修正案、美国黑人奴隶斗争史、女性作家时试着让自己置身于这样一个年代,你会发现自己更投入。而在这一过程中,你的知识面也得到了开拓,有时候还会学到一些新的词汇和其他内容,无形之中便提升了自己的英语阅读水平和知识积累。
2. 记录新概念/事件/人物
GRE阅读的pre-knowledge到底有没有用?对于这点,很多老师和学生的看法都不太相同,考虑到GRE阅读有两个难点:句子晦涩难懂和做题时间非常有限,一遍必须读懂,
如果你事先对某一概念了解了,那么pre-knowledge绝对可以帮你化险为夷。但是不要把自己的观点过多的带入到文章,这样会影响你的理解。而当你在阅读的时候读到了自己不熟悉的概念,可以Notebook或者Word等随时记下感兴趣或者不知道想要查阅的东西,或是直接上GOOGLE搜索一下相关概念,对于以后的阅读积累也是很有帮助的。
3. 主动去阅读
这是一个再强调也不过分的习惯。做GRE阅读练习时,积极的心态十分必要,也就是主动去读,消极被动的阅读态度和习惯会让你读完一篇文章根本不知道讲了什么,无形中便降低了学习效率。而主动读文章最好的方法就是PEAR法。这个不是梨的意思,而是四点首字母的集合:
1. Pause,读完每个段落停下来;
2. Evaluate,总结大意,思考此段落的作用;
3. Anticipate,预期下一段会讲什么;
4. Reassess,读完下一段再对第二步的evaluate进行评估。
读下一段接着继续PEAR直到全文读完,Reassess全文并清晰了解全文的行文方式和逻辑构思。
4. Passage Map
读完文章用10-15秒在脑子里画一下这个文章的Map,行文方式,每一段讲了什么,作者态度。这是最重要的10到15秒,很多考生忽视了这10到15秒直接跳去做题,这样你不但对整篇文章做不到心中有数,更会造成读了后面忘了前面。
你在每一次读完一篇GRE文章,都需要在脑子里形成一个Passage Map,这是非常重要的。
新GRE考试填空练习试题及答案
1 the sheer diversity of tropical plants represents a seemingly----source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized.
(a)exploited
(b)quantifiable
(c)controversial
(d)inexhaustible
(e)remarkable
2 a common argument claims that in folk art, the artist's subordination of technical mastery to intense feeling _____ the direct communication of emotion to the viewer.
(a) facilitates
(b) averts
(c) neutralize
(d) implies
(e) represses
3 it is ironic that a critic of such overwhelming vanity now suffers from a measure of the oblivion to which he was forever----others, in the end, all his----has only worked against him.
(a) dedicating.. self-procession
(b) leading.. self-righteousness
(c) consigning.. self-adulation
(d) relegating.. self-sacrifice
(e) condemning.. self-analysis
4 the hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways a----system; its strata remain----and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.
(a) health.. skilled
(b) delivery.. basic
(c) regimental.. flexible
(d) training.. inferior
(e) cast.. intact
5 although ancient tools were----preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally----proGREss through prehistory.
(a) partially.. noticeable
(b) superficially.. necessary
(c) unwittingly.. documented
(d) rarely.. continual
(e) needlessly.. incessant
6 it is puzzling to observe that jones's novel has recently been criticized for its______structure, since commentators have traditionally argued that its most obvious_______is its relentlessly rigid, indeed schematic, framework..
(a) attention to.. preoccupation
(b) speculation about.. characteristic
(c) parody of.. disparity
(d) violation of.. contradiction
(e) lack of.. flaw
7 ironically, the party leaders encountered no GREater----their efforts to build a proGREssive party than the----of the proGREssives already elected to the legislature.
(a) support for.. advocacy
(b) threat to.. promise
(c) benefit from.. success
(d) obstacle to.. resistance
(e) praise for.. reputation
8 during the 1960's assessments of the family shifted remarkably, from general endorsement of it as a worthwhile, stable institution to widespread----it as an oppressive and bankrupt one whose----was both imminent and welcome.
(a) flight from.. restitution
(b) fascination with.. corruption
(c) rejection of.. vogue
(d) censure of.. dissolution
(e) relinquishment of.. ascent
9 until the current warming trend exceeds the range of normal climatic fluctuations, there will be, among scientists, considerable----the possibility that increasing levels of atmospheric co2 can cause long-term warming effects.
(a) interest in
(b) uncertainty about
(c) enthusiasm for
(d) worry about
(e) experimentation on
10 the idealized paintings of nature produced in the eighteenth century are evidence that the medieval -------natural settings had been ----- and that the outdoors now could be enjoyed without trepidation.
(a)fear of.. exorcised
(b)concerns about..regained
(c)affection for.. surmounted
(d)disinterest in.. alleviated
(e)enthusiasm for.. confronted
keys:daced eddba
新GRE考试填空练习试题及答案
1. kagan maintains that an infant's reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ----signs of adolescent anxiety.
(a) prophetic
(b) normal
(c) monotonous
(d) virtual
(e) typical
2.the spellings of many old english words have been----in the living language, although their pronunciations have changed.
(a) preserved
(b) shortened
(c) preempted
(d) revised
(e) improved
3. although johnson ____GREat enthusiasm for his employees' project, in reality his interest in the project was so ____as to be almost nonexistent.
(a)generated…redundant
(b)displayed…preemptive
(c) expected…indiscriminate
(d)feigned…perfunctory
(e)demanded…dispassionate
4. however _____ they might be, roman poets were bound to have some favorite earlier author whom they would ___.
(a)subservient…imitate
(b)independent…inspire
(c) original…emulate
(d)creative…admire
(e) talented…neglect
5. the "imposter syndrome" often afflicts those who fear that true self-disclosure will lower them in others' esteem; rightly handled, however, _____may actually _____one's standing.
(a) willfulness…consolidate
(b) imposture…undermine
(c)affectation…jeopardize
(d) candor…enhance
(e) mimicry…efface
6. the new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and----such illnesses.
(a)disguise
(b)impede
(c)constrain
(d)precipitate
(e)consummate
7. in the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as----, even as a sign of madness.
(a) adventurous
(b) frivolous
(c) willful
(d) impermissible
(e) irrational
8. literature is inevitably a ------ rather than -------medium for the simple reason that writers interpose their own vision between the reader and reality.
(a)distorting.. a neutral
(b)transparent.. an opaque
(c)colorful.. a drab
(d)flawless. .an inexact
9. the proponents of recombinant dna research have decided to----federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall proposed state and local controls that might be even stiffer.
(a) protest
(b)institute
(c)deny
(d) encourage
(e)disregard
10. because many of the minerals found on the ocean floor are still -----on land, where mining is relatively inexpensive, mining the ocean floor has yet to become a------
enterprise.
(a)scarce. . common
(b)accessible.. marginal
(c)unidentified.. subsidized
(d)conserved . . public
(e)plentiful.. profitable
答案:aadcd deade
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